In mutualism, what does the animal typically gain from the relationship?

In mutualism, animals typically benefit from a reciprocal relationship where both organisms involved gain essential advantages. The correct answer indicates that one common benefit animals receive in mutualistic interactions is a source of food.

For example, consider the relationship between bees and flowering plants. Bees obtain nectar from flowers, which serves as a food source for them, while simultaneously helping to pollinate the flowers. This mutual benefit enhances the survival and reproduction of both species.

Other interactions in mutualism can also provide animals with protection from predators or a place to live; however, the defining characteristic of mutualism is that both parties benefit in a way that contributes positively to their survival, with food being one of the most directly beneficial and essential resources. Hence, the correct answer reflects a fundamental aspect of mutualistic relationships, illustrating the importance of food acquisition in such interactions.